One of the main obstacles is often data wich is not recognized as a date by Calc, because it is imported as text.
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I usually suggest to change the formatting of your column to number to test: If your dates are not shown different now they are text and have to be converted to numbers first. Afterwards a difference between dates may be as simple as =A2-A1
The numbers you should see are “days since the beginning of the 20th century”. Change format back to date then and remember: Format is NOT changing data, only what is shown to you is changed.